Valley Of Flowers - Uttarakhand
Valley Of Flowers -
Uttarakhand the Valley of Flowers, in Uttarakhand, is one of the most attractive and fascinating spots snuggled calmly in the West Himalayan range of Uttarakhand. Covering a spread-out area of 87 square kilometers in the Chamoli District of Uttarakhand, the Valley of Flowers is the most popular trekking destination among Himalayan ranges. This amazing place was discovered by the great mountaineer Frank S Smith in 1931. This mesmerizing trek offers you lush fields flowered with prevalent mountainous flowers. So, don’t forget to include the Valley of Flowers in your Uttarakhand tour package. On another side from the valley, the compressed lush forests sideways with the Pushpawati River, snow covered mountains, high range of mountains, unpolluted glaciers, and flowing waterfalls creates a stunning view. So, if you are someone who likes photography, bird watching, trekking, this place will attract you. On Other hand, it's ironic that the valley is also home to some extinct species like black bear, leopard, red fox, brown bear, and blue sheep. No wonder why this place is UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Highlights of Uttarakhand
Coordinates- 30.33°N 78.06°E,
Here is a categorized breakdown of attractions around the Valley of Flowers (Uttarakhand), a breathtaking high-altitude Himalayan wilderness:
Historical Monuments
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Joan Margaret Legge Memorial Grave: A poignant historical landmark inside the national park dedicated to the British botanist who tragically lost her life while conducting floral research here in 1939.
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Bheem Pul (Mana): A massive natural rock bridge near the ancient border village of Mana, historically and mythologically believed to have been placed across the Saraswati River by Bhima from the Mahabharata.
Natural Wonders
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Pushpawati River & Valley Meadows: A UNESCO World Heritage Site blanketed by hundreds of species of vibrant alpine flowers, orchids, and endemic flora carved out by the gushing Pushpawati stream.
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Nanda Devi National Park: A magnificent adjacent biosphere reserve framed by towering Himalayan peaks, known for pristine wilderness and rare high-altitude fauna like the snow leopard and blue sheep.
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Vasudhara Falls: A spectacular 400-foot waterfall cascading down a sheer cliff face near Mana village.
Hidden Gems
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Ghangaria Village: A charming, picturesque basecamp hamlet nestled at the confluence of the Bhyundar Ganga and Pushpawati rivers, serving as the final human habitation before entering the valley.
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Vyas Gufa & Ganesh Gufa (Mana): Ancient, quiet rock caves tucked away in the last frontier village where sage Vyas is traditionally believed to have dictated the epic Mahabharata.
Religious Sites
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Hemkund Sahib Gurudwara: A world-famous, star-shaped Sikh pilgrimage center situated at over 15,000 feet next to the pristine, ice-cold Hemkund Lake, where Guru Gobind Singh is believed to have meditated.
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Lokpal Temple: A sacred Hindu shrine located right by Hemkund Lake dedicated to Lakshman, tied deeply to local epics and mythology.
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Things to Do
• Trekking
The 17 kilometers trek begins from a village, Govindghat. The path is surrounded by attractive views of the flowing waterfalls, dense forest, and the beautiful peaks of the Himalayas. 14 kilometers from Govindghat, you will find a place named Ghangaria. It is a small village and also the last place where humans lives, on your way to the Valley of Flowers National Park in Uttarakhand.
• Journey
After climbing the altitude of 4,329 meters, you will find Sri Hemkund Sahib Gurudwara which is also called the ‘lake of snow’. Tourists also rent helicopters to reach the Sikh temple at Hemkund Sahib and Valley of Flowers in Uttarakhand. It is one of the most holy temples in the Himalayas and admired greatly by the Sikh community. The pure Hemkund Lake is surrounded by seven ice peaks and offers a great reflection of the wonderful mountain ranges and the attractive glaciers that makes the trek to the Valley of Flowers in Uttarakhand a lot more enjoyable. It is a calm, peaceful and scenic spot that fascinates many tourists from all across the world. Also, this place holds special worth for Hindu peoples. It is believed the Valley of Flowers is where Hanuman brought the magical herb to save Lakshman as defined in Ramayana. Many people continue to believe that ‘Sanjeevani’, the herb still grows in the Valley of Flowers.
• Village Walks
Ghangaria is the last place where people still live, before you reach the Valley of Flowers. It is also the Sangam of Ganga and Pushpawati River, known as Lakshman Ganga. Most of the time it is covered in snow. It is recommended that you plan your trip in the months of May and September. Yet, your trekking will be worth it when you have a look at this picturesque and peaceful village. It is a great place for mountaineering, or to witness nature.
• Witness Mysterious Flowers
The Valley of Flowers is a hidden gem of Uttarakhand. With more than 600 species of flowers like orchids, blue poppy, sediams, calendula, Geranium, Marigold, Himalayan rose Daisies, zinnia, and petunia, you will find yourself in a natural flower arrangement. That’s why this is the reason that the site has received the title of ‘Centre of Plant Diversity’. Apart from this, you will also see a variety of bright butterflies waving around the flowers.
• Bird Watching
For those who are interested in bird watching, the Valley of Flowers will be the right place! Home to mysterious birds and Indian Himalayan birds, this place introduces you to a lot of new birds like the Himalayan golden eagle, Himalayan snowcock, Snow partridge, Snow pigeon, Himalayan Monal, and Sparrow.
Best Local Dining Names
GMVN Tourist Rest House Restaurant, Ghangaria, Hotel Nanda Lokpal Restaurant, Local restaurants in Ghangaria, Small vegetarian dhabas, Garhwali-style local eateries, Tea and snack stalls around Ghangaria
Best Time to Visit
The valley is reachable only between the months of June and October and the best time to visit the Valley of Flowers in Uttarakhand is between July and mid-August when it is in full bloom. Here is what you can see in these months:
• June
When the snow starts to melt and the seeds of the previous year’s plants start to grow you can see small sprouts that will soon turn into colorful and lively flowers. You can also catch a sight of some beautiful flowers like Reinwardtia Indica, Oxalis Corniculata, Viola Pilosa, Fragaria Nubicola, Thymus Linearis, Wild rose, Gage Lutea, and Marsh Marigold in the Valley of Flowers in June.
• July
During this time, you can see one of the most magical wonders in Uttarakhand. You will be able to walk through a blanket of countless varieties of flowers, including huge collections of Epilobium. So, July would be the best time to visit the Valley of Flowers, Uttarakhand.
• August
The Valley of Flowers blooms luminously until mid-August and you can see numerous flowers and butterflies during this time, do not forget the remarkable scenery it has to offer. However, if you are planning on a trek, the best time would be from July to September. You should avoid visiting the Valley of Flowers, Uttarakhand during the winter season because all the lavish and green fields are completely covered in snow which will downfall the purpose of your visit. The Valley of Flowers is a World heritage site, and also the adaptation point of Himalayan ranges of Western and Eastern Himalayas. It is truly a piece of heaven right on earth that we get to witness. With the glittering white glaciers, the snow-covered peaks, the flowing falls, and the peaceful lakes, it wouldn’t be unbelievable to say that Valley Of Flowers in Uttarakhand is the very piece of heaven.
Reach Valley of Flowers by Train & Flight
By Train: Valley of Flowers does not have a railway station. The nearest major railway station is Rishikesh, while Haridwar is another convenient railhead with extensive connections to major Indian cities. From Rishikesh or Haridwar, travellers need to continue by road towards Govindghat, passing through destinations such as Devprayag, Rudraprayag, Karnaprayag and Joshimath. From Govindghat, the journey continues towards Pulna, from where the trek to Ghangaria begins. Ghangaria is the main base for visiting the Valley of Flowers, and the valley itself requires a trek.
By Flight: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun. Travellers can take flights from major Indian cities to Dehradun and then continue by road towards Govindghat/Pulna. The road journey is long and normally requires a full day depending on traffic, weather and road conditions. From Pulna, visitors trek to Ghangaria and then continue on foot to the Valley of Flowers. Since this is a high-altitude trekking destination, proper preparation, suitable footwear and acclimatization are important.
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